Apple has announced plans to initiate a dividend and share repurchase program commencing later this year.

Subject to declaration by the board of directors, the Company plans to initiate a quarterly dividend of US$2.65 per share sometime in the fourth quarter of its fiscal 2012, which begins on July 1, 2012.

Additionally, the company’s board of directors has authorized a $10 billion share repurchase program commencing in the company’s fiscal 2013, which begins on Sept. 30. The repurchase program is expected to be executed over three years, with the primary objective of neutralizing the impact of dilution from future employee equity grants and employee stock purchase programs.

“We have used some of our cash to make great investments in our business through increased research and development, acquisitions, new retail store openings, strategic prepayments and capital expenditures in our supply chain, and building out our infrastructure. You’ll see more of all of these in the future,” says Apple CEO Tim Cook. “Even with these investments, we can maintain a war chest for strategic opportunities and have plenty of cash to run our business. So we are going to initiate a dividend and share repurchase program.”

“Combining dividends, share repurchases, and cash used to net-share-settle vesting RSUs, we anticipate utilizing approximately $45 billion of domestic cash in the first three years of our programs,” adds Peter Oppenheimer, Apple’s chief financial officer. “We are extremely confident in our future and see tremendous opportunities ahead.”