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NPD: Computer market may be weak, but don’t blame the iPad

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The consumer computer market isn’t floundering because of the iPad; in fact, the rate of cannibalization is actually declining among more recent purchasers, according to market research company The NPD Group’s (http://www.npd.com) “Apple iPad Owner Study II report.”

According to the report only 14% of early iPad adopters (iPad owners of six months or more) abandoned a computer purchase for an iPad, and that dropped to just 12% of iPad owners who purchased over the past holiday season. In fact, cannibalization of netbooks is actually down by 50% among more recent iPad buyers, when compared to early adopter buyers.

“The explosion of computer sales when Windows 7 launched, as well as the huge increase in netbook sales at that time, are much more to blame for weak consumer computer sales growth than the iPad,” says Stephen Baker, vice president of industry analysis at NPD. “Overall it appears that the vast majority of iPad purchases to-date have been incremental to the consumer technology industry.”

According to NPD’s Retail Tracking Service, the under-US$500 segment of the Windows consumer notebook market grew by 21% for the six months ending March 2011 to become the largest segment of the consumer notebook market.

“The conventional wisdom that says tablet sales are eating into low-priced notebooks is most assuredly incorrect,” says Baker. “The over $500 Windows consumer notebooks market is where computer sales have been impacted the most, with a 25% decline from October 2010 to March 2011.”

It’s more than likely that iPad sales added billions of dollars to the industry’s coffers after years of ASP declines draining the market. According to the report, nearly 75% of consumers who bought an iPad for themselves said they had no intentions of buying anything else, making all of those iPad purchases incremental sales volume.

That additional volume has spurred the development of new accessories opportunities that also serve to direct more money into the retail market. Approximately 83% of iPad owners have purchased an accessory for their iPad, with cases being the most popular. The sales opportunities are being spread across all manufacturers and retailers, not just Apple. Approximately 50% of all cases are non-Apple branded, and according to the report about 50% of cases and more than 60% of screen protectors were purchased at a different store than where the consumer purchased their iPad.

While consumers looked far and away to find the right product to accessorize their iPad, the expansion of distribution in the fourth quarter for the device itself had little impact on sales shares, says The NPD Group. Best Buy and Apple sold 3/4 of all devices during the holiday period. Comparatively speaking the carrier stores had much weaker results, accounting for just 3% of sales. Clearly, consumers’ indifference to 3G connectivity was a driving factor as sales for the basic $499 WiFi-only iPad increased by almost 33% during the holiday period to nearly one-in-three sales.

“Consumers just do not see the utility in 3G connectivity,” says Baker. “There’s an added expense for the device and for the service, something a majority of iPad owners aren’t willing to pay. Since most iPads rarely venture away from home the value of a 3G connection is likely to diminish, especially as other tablets enter the market and pricing starts to fall. When every penny counts, features that aren’t core to the user becoming increasingly marginalized as manufacturers fight for every sale.”


The survey, completed in March, was fielded to an online U.S. representative sample of adults (18+) to measure trends from The NPD Group’s “Apple iPad: Consumers’ Perceptions and Attitudes Report “(March 2010), and “Apple iPad Owners Study “(August 2010). Additionally, a pre-identified sample of Apple iPad owners from NPD’s Proprietary Online Registered Panel was augmented. 

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